Commissural palmar flap: use in Dupuytren’s disease involving adjacent fingers

Main Article Content

Sebastián E. Valbuena
Emanuel F. Pereira
Leandro N. Massa
Luis A. Cocozzella

Abstract

Background: In Dupuytren’s contracture deciding the type of surgical incision is extremely important, and several options were described. The aim of this study is to evaluate retrospectively the usefulness of palmar commissural flap in Dupuytren’s disease with adjacent fingers involvement.Methods: Between April 2009 and December 2012, 32 patients with Dupuytren’s disease were operated on by the authors. Twelve patients with at least 2 adjacent fingers involvement and the design of a palmar commissural flap. The flaps were evaluated at days 3-5, 15-21, 45-60, and 6 months post-surgery. At the end of the follow-up, recurrence, satisfaction and Quick Dash score were evaluated.Results:­ Thirteen palmar commissural flaps were performed in 12 patients (6 right hands and 6 left hands). The affected adjacent rays were the 4th and 5th fingers (8 cas- es); the 3rd, 4th and 5th fingers (3 cases), and the 3rd and 4th fingers (one case). Average distances of the palmar commissural flap, commissure-vertex was 2.23 cm (range 1.2-4.3), and that of the transverse 2.42 cm (range 1.6 to 3.8). In all cases it was performed according to preoperative planning resection of pathological cords and partial fasciectomy. One case presented distal necrosis, which was treated with open palm technique.Conclusions:­ The palmar commissural flap can identify both the digital pedicle as pathological structures. Its vascularization makes it a safe and easy flap dissection.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Article Details

How to Cite
Valbuena, S. E., Pereira, E. F., Massa, L. N., & Cocozzella, L. A. (2015). Commissural palmar flap: use in Dupuytren’s disease involving adjacent fingers. Revista De La Asociación Argentina De Ortopedia Y Traumatología, 80(1), 30-34. https://doi.org/10.15417/327
Section
Clinical Research
Author Biographies

Sebastián E. Valbuena, Hospital El Cruce. Alta complejida en red. Dr. Nestor Carlos Kirschner. Florencio Varela. Clinica del Deporte. La Plata

Sector Miembro Superior y Microcirugia. Servicio de Ortopedia y Traumatologia.

Emanuel F. Pereira, Hospital El Cruce. Alta complejdad en red. Dr Nestor Carlos Kirchner. Florencio Varela

Sector de Miembro superior y Microcirugía. Servicio de Ortopedia y traumatología.

Leandro N. Massa, Hospital El Cruce. Alta complejdad en red. Dr Nestor Carlos Kirchner. Florencio Varela

Sector de Miembro superior y Microcirugia. Servicio de Ortopedia y traumatologia.

Luis A. Cocozzella, Hospital El Cruce. Alta complejdad en red. Dr Nestor Carlos Kirchner. Florencio Varela Hospital Italiano La Plata. La Plata

Sector de Miembro superior y Microcirugia. Servicio de Ortopedia y traumatologia.

References

1. Benson LS, Williams Cs, Hahle M. Dupuytren´s contracture. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 1998;6:24-35.

2. Black EM, Blazar PE. Dupuytren disease: an evolving understanding of an age old disease. J Am Acad Orthop Surg
2011;19:746-57.

3. Valenti P, Lopera F. Lambeau palmaire commissural: intérêt comme voie d’abord dans la maladie de Dupuytren (Revue de 16
cas). Chirurgie de la Main 2000;19(6):328.

4. Bruner JM. The zigzag volar-digital incision for flexor tendon surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 1967;40:571-4.

5. Wakefield AR. Dupuytren´s contracture. Surg Clin North Am 1960;40:483.

6. Hueston JT. Limited fasciectomy for Dupuytren’s contracture. Plast Reconstr Surg 1961;27:569-85.

7. King EW, Bass DM, Watson HK. Treatment of Dupuytren’s contracture by extensive fasciectomy through multiple Y-V plasty
incisions: short-term evaluation of 170 consecutive operations. J Hand Surg Am 1979;4(3):234-41.

8. Moermans JP. Long-term results after segmental aponeurectomy for Dupuytren’s disease. J Hand Surg Br 1996;21(6):797-800.

9. McCash CR. The open palm technique in Dupuytren’s contracture. Br J Plast Surg 1964;17:271-80.

10. Skoog T. The transverse elements of the palmar aponeurosis in Dupuytren’s contracture. Scans J Plast Surg 1967;1:51.

11. Buck-Gramcko D. Operative Behandlung der Dupuytrenschen Kontraktur. Chir Praxis 1969;13:449-59.

12. Anwar MU, Al Ghazal SK, Boome RS. The lateral digital flap for Dupuytren’s fasciectomy at the proximal interphalangeal
joint-a study of 84 consecutive patients. J Hand Surg Eur 2009;34(1):90-3.

13. Valenti P, Masquelet AC, Begué T. Anatomic basis of a dorso-commissural flap from the 2nd, 3rd and 4th intermetacarpal
spaces. Surg Radiol Anat 1990;12:235-9.

14. Beldame J, Havet E, Auquit-Auckbur I, Lefebvre B, Mure JP, Duparc F. Arterial anatomical basis of the dorsal digito-metacarpal
flap for long fingers. Surg Radiol Anat 2008;30:429-35.

15. Dautel G, Merle M. Dorsal metacarpal reverse flaps, anatomical basis and clinical application. J Hand Surg Br 1991;16:400-5.

16. Vuppalapati G, Oberlin C, Balakrishnan G. “Distally based dorsal hand flaps”: clinical experience, cadaveric studies and an
update. Br J Plast Surg 2004;57(7):653-67.

17. Gasiunas V, Valbuena S, Valenti P, Le Viet D. Volar perforators of common digital arteries: An anatomical study. J Hand Surg
Eur 2014;24 [publicación en línea].