Current Status of Scientific Research on Musculoskeletal Trauma in Argentina: A Survey-Based Study
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Published:
Dec 27, 2025
Keywords:
Research, scientific work, writing, research study design, barriers
Main Article Content
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the level of training, interest, and barriers related to research among orthopedic trauma surgeons in Argentina.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using an anonymous, voluntary electronic survey between August and November 2024. The survey consisted of six closed-ended questions: the first four (single-choice) collected demographic information and data regarding previous publications, while the last two (multiple-choice) addressed training and interest in receiving specific research education. The survey was designed by the Grupo de Apoyo a la In-vestigación Argentina [Argentine Research Support Group].
Results: A total of 467 responses were obtained. 35% of respondents reported having at least one publication, while only 3% indicated having received training in all assessed items. Among those who had never published (the remaining 65%), the most frequently cited reasons were the lack of a research support group and the absence of protected research time. Regarding interest in receiving specific training, the most common responses were related to study design, scientific writing, and receiving external support from a research group.
Conclusions: This study revealed a low publication rate but a strong interest in participating in research among Argentine orthopedic trauma surgeons. The lack of training and knowledge in basic research principles, along with the absence of support groups, emerged as potentially modifiable barriers. National and regional educational and collaborative action plans are needed to change this situation.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using an anonymous, voluntary electronic survey between August and November 2024. The survey consisted of six closed-ended questions: the first four (single-choice) collected demographic information and data regarding previous publications, while the last two (multiple-choice) addressed training and interest in receiving specific research education. The survey was designed by the Grupo de Apoyo a la In-vestigación Argentina [Argentine Research Support Group].
Results: A total of 467 responses were obtained. 35% of respondents reported having at least one publication, while only 3% indicated having received training in all assessed items. Among those who had never published (the remaining 65%), the most frequently cited reasons were the lack of a research support group and the absence of protected research time. Regarding interest in receiving specific training, the most common responses were related to study design, scientific writing, and receiving external support from a research group.
Conclusions: This study revealed a low publication rate but a strong interest in participating in research among Argentine orthopedic trauma surgeons. The lack of training and knowledge in basic research principles, along with the absence of support groups, emerged as potentially modifiable barriers. National and regional educational and collaborative action plans are needed to change this situation.
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How to Cite
Llano, L. E., Pereira, S., Garabano, G., Gómez Tejada, S., Taype Zamboni, D., & Bidolegui, F. (2025). Current Status of Scientific Research on Musculoskeletal Trauma in Argentina: A Survey-Based Study. Revista De La Asociación Argentina De Ortopedia Y Traumatología, 90(6), 503-513. https://doi.org/10.15417/issn.1852-7434.2025.90.6.2062
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Clinical Research
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10. DeMaio EL, Marra G, Suleiman L, Tjong VK. Global health inequieties in orthopaedic cares: Perspectives beyond the US. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 2024;17(11):347-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-024-09917-8
11. Flores MJ, MacKechnie MC, Brown KE, O’Marr JM, Rodarte P, Socci A, et al. The current state of International Academic Partnerships in Orthopaedic Surgery between high-income and low and middle-income countries. A systematic review. JB JS Open Access 2024:e24.00033. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.OA.24.00033
12. Giordano V, Valderrama CO, Bidolegui F, Azi M, Pires R, Altamirano-Cruz MA, et al. The road map of research in Latin America-The role of AO Trauma. Injury 2023;54(Suppl 6):111060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2023.111060
2. Chomsky-Higgins K, Miclau TA, Mackechnie MC, Aguilar D, Rubio Avila J, Baldy Dos Reis F, et al. Barriers to clinical research in Latin America. Front Public Health 2017;18:5:57. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2017.00057
3. Briggs AM, Huckel Schneider C, Slater H, Jordan JE, Parambath S, Young JJ, et al. Health systems strengthening to arrest the global disability burden: empirical development of prioritized components for a global strategy for improving musculoskeletal health. BMJ Glob Health 2021;6(6):e006045. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006045
4. Urrutia J, Zamora T, Prada C. The fifty most cited Latin-American articles in the orthopaedic literature. Int Orthop 2014;38:1723e1729. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-013-2197-6
5. Falavigna A, Martins Filho DE, Avila JMJ, Guyot JP, Gonzales AS, Riew DK. Strategy to increase research in Latin America: project on education in research by AOSpine Latin America. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 2015;25(Suppl 1):S13-S20. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00590-015-1648-8
6. Coronel E, Halstead D, Fregni F. Clinical research in Latin America: obstacles and opportunities. Clin Invest 2011;1(7):911-3. https://doi.org/10.4155/CLI.11.83
7. Morshed S, Shearer DW, Coughlin RR. Collaborative partnerships and the future of global orthopaedics. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2013;471(10):3088-92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-013-3145-x
8. Flores M, Brown KE, Pendleton MP, Albright PB, Mackechnie MC, Guerrero Rodriguez E, et al. Barriers to and outcomes of initiating clinical research at two Trauma Center in Mexico. J Surg Res 2023;284:1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.023
9. Miclau T, MacKechnie MC, Shearer DW; ACTUAR group Collaborators. Asociación de Cirujanos Traumatólogos de las Américas: Development of a Latin American Research Consortium. J Orthop Trauma 2018;32(Suppl 7):S8-S11. https://doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0000000000001302
10. DeMaio EL, Marra G, Suleiman L, Tjong VK. Global health inequieties in orthopaedic cares: Perspectives beyond the US. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 2024;17(11):347-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-024-09917-8
11. Flores MJ, MacKechnie MC, Brown KE, O’Marr JM, Rodarte P, Socci A, et al. The current state of International Academic Partnerships in Orthopaedic Surgery between high-income and low and middle-income countries. A systematic review. JB JS Open Access 2024:e24.00033. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.OA.24.00033
12. Giordano V, Valderrama CO, Bidolegui F, Azi M, Pires R, Altamirano-Cruz MA, et al. The road map of research in Latin America-The role of AO Trauma. Injury 2023;54(Suppl 6):111060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2023.111060